Skip to content

Create a solution provider profile

You need to be registered as a Danish company, organization, institution or public sector entity to join State of Green.

Publication

Power-to-x

Biogas

District heating

+9

19. September 2023

Green hydrogen is Danish hydrogen

Get a full overview on how hydrogen can produce green fuels for transport and industry, create value for electricity supply and the electricity grid, and deliver heat for district heating - provided the input is green energy.
Download publication

Hydrogen projects in Denmark

In recent years, Denmark has seen a remarkable surge in announced hydrogen projects. In 2020, publicly announced electrolysis capacity was only 40 MW. In 2023, this number had increased to 22 GW.

See hydrogen projects

Globally, green hydrogen plays a vital role in advancing the green transition. Decarbonising industries and transportation is not merely a national undertaking but a multinational effort necessitating strong cross-border collaboration. Although Denmark has achieved significant milestones, there remains a long journey ahead. Within this white paper, we have compiled some of the insights we have gained throughout this journey.

Key take-aways from the white paper:

Explore the full value chain of green hydrogen and e-fuels​

Learn how to utilise renewable energy to produce hydrogen and e-fuels​

Understand how sector integration can unlock additional value ​

Be inspired by perspectives, solutions and collaborations in the pursuit of global green transition.​

About this white paper

​This white paper takes the reader chronologically through the value chain for green hydrogen, spanning renewable energy production, electrolysis, and hydrogen derivatives, through to the utilisation of hydrogen and hydrogen-based products, and sector integration. It presents how and why Denmark is geared to accelerate the fuel shift and decarbonise global transport and energy-intensive industries – offering a roadmap for others to be inspired by the pursuit of a greener future.

The publication is available in German here: ‘Grüner Wasserstoff und E-Fuels‘​

Mentioned in this article: Siemens Gamesa , ABB , Green Hydrogen Systems , Everfuel , COWI , Ørsted , DSV , PensionDanmark , Danfoss , Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP) , Danish Industry (DI) , Danish Agriculture and Food Council , Danish Center for Energy Storage (DaCES) , The Danish Chamber of Commerce , Danish District Heating Association , Danish Energy Agency , Danish Ministry of Climate, Energy and Utilities , Technical University of Denmark (DTU) , Energinet , Energy Cluster Denmark , EUDP , European Energy , Green Power Denmark , HOFOR , Hydrogen Denmark , Hydrogen Valley , Innovation Fund Denmark (Innovationsfonden) , MAN Energy Solutions , Nature Energy , Novo Nordisk , Ramboll , Topsoe , Vestas Wind Systems , Aalborg University

Explore articles from this publication

image

Advancing a sustainable energy future with green hydrogen
image

Green fuels incoming
image

Why Danish hydrogen is green hydrogen
image

Political framework to support an emerging green sector
image

Towards 100% renewable electricity production
image

Electrolysis: the next phase of the green transition
image

Connecting the Danish hydrogen sector to Europe
image

Green hydrogen derivatives for deep decarbonisation
image

Utilising green hydrogen across sectors
image

Creating value across the energy sector
image

Skills and support: ensuring public acceptance

Download the publication


You should consider reading

MissionGreenFuels: Partnerships paving the way

Innovation Fund Denmark (Innovationsfonden)

Case

Air pollution

+2

MissionGreenFuels: Partnerships paving the way

As part of the 2021 Finance Act, the Danish government allocated DKK 700 million to investments in mission-driven research and development within four areas. One of these ‘InnoMissions’ was the development of green fuels for transport and industry. To drive the innovation within this area, the publi
Brande Hydrogen: Wind to hydrogen production for the future 

Siemens Gamesa

Case

Power-to-x

+5

Brande Hydrogen: Wind to hydrogen production for the future 

A central challenge in realising the potential of green hydrogen is figuring out how to scale the production of hydrogen from renewable energy sources to a capacity that meets the global demand for green fuel. At the same time, renewable energy needs to be integrated successfully into our existing e
HØST: Green ammonia on a gigawatt scale

PensionDanmark

Case

Power-to-x

+2

HØST: Green ammonia on a gigawatt scale

Sectors like agriculture and shipping are in dire need of new green solutions, as a their decarbonisation cannot rely on direct electrification. For the agriculture sector, fertilisers are necessary to continue to hold a high level of production. Conventional ammonia production contributes to roughl
H2RES: State-of-the-art-green hydrogen production

Ørsted

Case

Power-to-x

+4

H2RES: State-of-the-art-green hydrogen production

Many have come to consider green hydrogen as a centrepiece of the green transition. Decision makers are increasingly betting on hydrogen produced from renewables as a means to lower emissions and transform hard to abate sectors. But currently, green hydrogen production capacity is low, and more know
The HyBalance project: Balancing grid fluctuations with green hydrogen

Hydrogen Valley

Case

Power-to-x

+7

The HyBalance project: Balancing grid fluctuations with green hydrogen

HyBalance is a project demonstrating the use of hydrogen in energy systems. The hydrogen is produced from water electrolysis, enabling the storage of cheap renewable electricity from wind turbines to help balance the grid.  
World-leading electrolyser manufacturing facility

Topsoe

Case

Power-to-x

+5

World-leading electrolyser manufacturing facility

Time is running out to achieve targets set out in the Paris climate agreement, the deployment of renewable energy solutions is speeding up – but not all sectors can be electrified. Solutions are needed to decarbonize hard-to-abate sectors such as shipping, aviation and other forms of heavy transport
REDDAP: The world's first dynamic green ammonia plant

Topsoe

R&D Project

Power-to-x

+2

REDDAP: The world's first dynamic green ammonia plant

Green ammonia has huge potential in the global effort to substitute fossil fuels with sustainable alternatives. It has been highlighted as a superior green fuel for international shipping that currently accounts for around 2% of global energy-related CO2 emissions. Already today, ammonia is used as
Propelling the maritime industry into a decarbonised future

Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller Center for Zero Carbon Shipping

Case

Air pollution

Propelling the maritime industry into a decarbonised future

Today, the maritime transportation sector almost exclusively relies on fossil fuels. Addressing the climate impacts of the industry requires unprecedented collaboration across sectors, industries, and geographies. International shipping transports around 90 per cent of the world’s goods and is consi
GreenLab - The green industrial park of the future

GreenLab

Case

Industrial symbiosis

+2

GreenLab - The green industrial park of the future

The green transition requires investment in emerging technologies, the facilitation of new collaborations, and the willingness to lean into uncertainty and complexity with no guarantee of a big return. However, it is essential for driving change in the green transition of industries and hard-to-abat
Partnering on responsibilities

Danish Ministry of Climate, Energy and Utilities

Case

Power-to-x

+2

Partnering on responsibilities

In 2019, the Danish government formed 14 climate partnerships representing the different sectors of the Danish economy. These partnerships build on the Danish tradition for public-private partnerships and recognise the private sector as a central actor in all climate efforts.
The world’s biggest commercial e-methanol plant

European Energy

Case

Power-to-x

+1

The world’s biggest commercial e-methanol plant

In the coming years, sectors such as shipping, aviation, and the chemical industry must significantly reduce their fossil CO2 emissions. For these sectors, direct electrification is often not a feasible solution in the foreseeable future. However, lower-carbon alternatives exist that can help decarb
A path to decarbonise agriculture

Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP)

Case

Power-to-x

+3

A path to decarbonise agriculture

Green Fertilizer Denmark, a consortium committed to advancing climate-friendly fertiliser production, is set to establish a state-of-the-art facility in Denmark. The primary objective is to enable the production of climate-friendly fertiliser based on green ammonia. HØST is a project company under t
Revolutionising green methanol production from biogas

Topsoe

Case

Power-to-x

+2

Revolutionising green methanol production from biogas

Global methanol production is generally produced from natural gas or coal. Green methanol (or bio-methanol) can be produced via biological, thermo-chemical, or electrofuel pathways.
A path to decarbonisation of shipping

MAN Energy Solutions

Case

Power-to-x

+2

A path to decarbonisation of shipping

The merchant marine sector consists of container carriers, tankers, and bulk carriers. It accounts for most of the shipping sector’s CO2 emissions.
The world’s first net-zero fueled container vessel

Danish Shipping

Case

Power-to-x

+2

The world’s first net-zero fueled container vessel

With shipping accounting for around 3 percent of energy-related CO₂ emissions, the potential and impact of decarbonising international shipping is great. The Danish shipping industry has set ambitious targets for the green transition, aiming for all Danish-operated ships to be CO₂-neutral by 2050, a
Utilising electrolyser heat in the heating network

Everfuel

Case

Power-to-x

+1

Utilising electrolyser heat in the heating network

Transitioning to renewable energy sources such as wind and solar is principal for achieving net-zero emissions. However, obstacles arise from their intermittent nature, generating power only when the sun shines or the wind blows. Additionally, decarbonising hard-to-electrify sectors, such as heavy i