In a world where the geopolitical landscape is changing, the need to ensure the long-term resilience of energy and water supply is of crucial importance. In Europe, transitioning away from dependence on imported Russian gas and valuable resources will require massive investments and a new regulatory framework. Not only when it comes to the deployment of renewable energy sources, electrification, investment in distribution infrastructure and energy efficiency but also managing our water resources more sustainably and efficiently.
Long-term energy security and independence can be achieved by increasing the share of renewable energy and improving energy efficiency. Unlocking the full potential of renewable energy requires a broader use of renewable energy sources through sector coupling to create a more flexible, efficient and resilient energy system capable of handling external shocks.
In a changing climate, the pressure on freshwater resources is increasing. A combination of using diversified water resources and minimizing water loss through efficient water supply is needed to ensure the security of supply.