The challenge
Cities are home to over 70 per cent of the EU population. Most journeys begin and end in cities. Almost 23 per cent of the emission from transport comes from urban transport. This includes both transportation of goods and persons. Urbanisation and the increase in commuting will challenge the transport system and as a consequence increase congestion and emissions.
The future
The emissions of urban transport can be reduced with more environmentally friendly vehicles, better use of public transport and alternative modes of transport such as bicycling and walking. Urban freight transport makes up a relatively small share of urban traffic but improving the efficiency of the ‘first and last mile’ of deliveries is of particular importance for economic growth and the reduction of emissions.
